New York Driving Theory Test FAQ

How many questions are on the New York permit test?

20 questions on the written knowledge test — you need at least 14 correct (70%) to pass, including at least 2 of the 4 road-sign questions.

What score do I need to pass?

70% correct (at least 14 of 20 questions) — one of the lower question counts among U.S. states, but with its own road-sign sub-requirement.

How much does it cost?

New York doesn't charge one flat fee — it's roughly $64-$68 for applicants 21 and older, up to $80-$90 for 16-16½, plus an added MCTD fee for NYC-area residents.

What documents do I need to bring?

Proof of identity and date of birth, your Social Security number, and proof of name documents totaling at least 6 points under New York's point-value ID system.

What happens if I don't pass?

No cap on written-test retakes. The road test is different: your first two attempts are included in the original fee, but a fee applies from the third attempt on, with at least a 14-day wait between tries.

Can I take the written test online?

Eligible high school students can take it on campus via the OKTA program starting at age 15 years, 11 months — but the learner permit itself still can't be issued before 16.

What's the minimum age to get a learner permit in New York?

16 years old, for a standard Junior Operator (Class DJ) learner permit.

Do I need to take a course before I can get my license?

Yes — most applicants must complete an approved 5-hour Pre-Licensing Course (available online or in person) in addition to passing the written and road tests.

How long is my first New York driver license valid for?

Up to 5 years, issued on your month and day of birth.

Is this practice test free, and is it the official NY DMV test?

It's completely free with no sign-up required, but it's an independent study tool, not the official written knowledge test or affiliated with the NY DMV.